Monsoon has arrived and if you know what happened last year, there is no need to tell you more. Last year, hospitals recorded the highest number of dengue cases all over India. Dengue, a disease caused by mosquito bites is quite life-threatening. It is no secret the global incidence of this disease has grown swiftly in recent times. In this disease, the fever is followed by rashes, joint pain, muscle pain, pain behind the eyes, etc.
The only way to survive this disease is by keeping oneself protected and not get bit by the infected mosquitoes. Here, prevention is the best method.
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What is dengue?
Dengue is a mosquito-borne dangerous disease and is a common occurrence in more than 100 countries. The virus of dengue is spread by the Aedes mosquito when they bite a healthy human. Every year more than 400 million people get infected by dengue. The symptoms of dengue can range from mild to severe. If you have severe dengue, you may require immediate medical assistance or it can be life-threatening.
Symptoms of dengue
Mild symptoms of this disease are so common that they can be confused with other diseases that cause aches, fever, rash, and pain. If you have the following symptoms with fever, then consult a doctor immediately:
Rash
Vomiting, nausea
Eye pain, muscle, and joint pain, etc.
The symptoms may last from anywhere between 2-7 days.
In the case of severe dengue, only one in 20 cases with dengue will develop into severe dengue. This can result in internal bleeding, shock, and death in many cases. If you have had dengue in the past, then you are more likely to have severe dengue next. Pregnant women and children are at a higher risk of having severe dengue.
Warning signs of severe dengue
The signs and symptoms of severe dengue should be monitored closely. Within 24-48 hours the warning signs start to appear in this case. Once the fever goes away, the signs will appear. Once it is confirmed or the signs are that of severe dengue, you might want to take him or her to the emergency as soon as possible. Some of the signs that you may want to look for are:
Belly tenderness and pain
Nose or gum bleeding
Vomiting three or more times in 24 hours
Blood in stool or during vomiting
Feeling irritable, restless, tired.
During monsoon, this problem increases ten folds and to protect yourself you can check out some important tips. Following some of the prevention tips will help you keep your family and yourself safe from getting dengue. Here are some of them, check them out.
Keep the mosquito breeding ground clear
It should be no news to you that mosquitoes breed in stagnant water. Not just during monsoon, but in any other season, if you allow the water to get collected and stay in one place, then that can allow these pests to thrive and breed independently. If there is a puddle or the drain hole is exposed, there is a great chance of the mosquitoes breeding in it.
Tires, flower pots, unused containers, and such things can easily collect water. the uneven ground can also accumulate during rains. So, you need to be extra alert when it comes to removing all such places where they can breed. The cooler, ac drain pipe, pot plates, etc, should be cleared regularly. This will help in removing mosquito eggs timely. Another point to keep in mind is that the water shouldn’t be stored for more than a day. This will ensure that you get fresh water and don’t allow mosquitoes to find a reason to come and breed.
Personal protective measures
Don’t simply rely on treating your house with proper insecticide. Thanks to technology we have many effective products in the market that can keep us safe from mosquitoes. Whenever you go out spray those mosquito repelling products. While choosing a mosquito repellent make sure that it contains at least a 10% concentration of Diethyltoluamide (DEET).
When you are out making sure you cover your body as much as possible. Like for instance make sure you wear long pants, shirts. The measures should be taken not just during the evening time but also during days. The dengue-infected mosquitoes are known to bite mostly during the day, so keep yourself well-protected if you are staying in such high-risk areas.
Maintaining cleanliness and hygiene in the house
It is not a secret that pests and insects thrive in dirty surroundings. One must ensure that they keep their premises and surroundings neat and clean. For a mosquito-free house, you must maintain the hygiene of the place.
Regular cleaning will help you get rid of the breeding grounds of the mosquitoes. The unnecessary items and things should be discarded as soon as possible. The empty, unused vessels are perfect for these little creatures to hide. Doing regular cleaning will help you get rid of those. Once the cleaning is done, you can bring in a pest control team to spray insecticides. In the long run, the place will be clear of dengue spreading pests.
Mosquito nets are a must while sleeping
The mosquitoes bite more when we are least expecting them, that is while we are fast asleep. If there is mosquito infestation in your house then you can’t go off to sleep with all the buzzing. Even if you have taken ample precautions still, there is a high chance of mosquitoes getting in through any hole or crack.
To avoid biting, you consider using a mosquito net to sleep at night. If you are staying in a mosquito-infested area, don’t think about sleeping without a mosquito net. Just one bite from the infected mosquito is enough to cause dengue. To make it more effective, use net treated with insecticide. Some people may feel uncomfortable staying in them, so go with the normal one.
Mosquito infestation can become a big problem, if not treated properly. Apart from dengue, there are several other life-threatening diseases that you can avoid by staying clear of mosquitoes. Once in a while, bringing a pest control company to spray insecticides and pesticides can help you in keeping these little creatures under check. For more details give a call to pest control services in Pune.